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Planning for a New Computer
by Cate Eales

Appeared December 17, 2009 on castanet.net
 

If you’re looking for a new computer, there are several things to think about before you take your wallet out of your pocket. This week I have some tips that might save you from a “Migraine-in-a-Box” weekend. Look over this information and make a plan!


Desktop, Laptop, or Netbook?
A desktop computer has a tower, a monitor, a keyboard, mouse and speakers. Sometimes you buy a whole system, sometimes you buy separate components.

A desktop is a good choice if your computer is going to stay in one place. You’ll be able to add and upgrade components more easily than on a laptop or netbook, and you can get a large monitor.

If you want to move the computer from room to room or take it with you when you travel, a laptop or a netbook is a better choice. Laptops are portable, somewhat customizable, and still a little more expensive. In general, a laptop isn’t as fast or powerful as a desktop and the keyboard and screen will be smaller.

A netbook is smaller and lighter than a laptop. Netbooks work well for checking email and browsing the web while travelling. Their small screens and keyboards make them tough to use as a primary computer, but good candidates for a “second” computer or for travel.

happy computer


What’s inside?
Windows 7 is available now, and is most likely the Operating System you will find on new desktop and laptop computers. Windows 7 Home Premium is a good choice for most home users. Stay away from anything that says “Basic” or “Starter” for a desktop or laptop. Most netbooks come with Windows XP Home.

Get as large a hard drive as you can. This is where your operating system, your programs, and your files (documents, photos, etc) live.

Microsoft states the minimum system requirements for Windows 7 here. These are the minimum requirements. It’s technically possible to run Windows 7 on a bare bones computer, but in my opinion, it is not going to be worth the aggravation.

Get a computer with at least a dual core processor. The processor is the chip that determines the speed of your computer. Windows Vista (and now Windows 7) will run best on the more powerful processors.

Don’t even consider less than 4GB of RAM if you’re going to run Windows 7. You’re just not going to be able to take advantage of all Windows 7 has to offer.

You will want a CD/DVD drive that plays and burns CDs and DVDs. Most netbooks don’t have one built in. Consider an external drive. Although there are other ways to install software, a common one is to install it from a CD or DVD.

You’ll need an antivirus + antispyware program. If your computer includes one, make sure you know whether it’s a trial version, and make sure you either buy it or replace it before it expires.

You will probably need some kind of word processing/spreadsheet program. If one is not included, plan to purchase a new one or install a free one.

If you use accounting software, photo/video editing software, or anything else that you’ve paid for, check whether it is compatible with Windows 7. You will have to reinstall it or buy a new version.

Windows 7 does not include an email program. You can download Windows Live Mail, as explained on the video on this page, or you can use other email programs such as Thunderbird.


What else?
If you are upgrading from XP to Windows 7, your old printer or webcam might not work. You should check the manufacturer’s website to Windows 7 compatibility, or budget for a new one.

Get a decent surge protector! And use it!

If you have files on an old computer that you want on your new computer, you will have to transfer them yourself or budget to have someone do it for you.



The computer you should buy is the one that works best for you, and the one that fits your budget. Now that you have some idea what you are looking for, you can proceed fearlessly into your computer store and start pricing out your new system!


Links
Windows 7 http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-7/default.aspx
Windows 7 System Requirements http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-7/get/system-requirements.aspx
Hard drive http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_disk_drive
Multi-core processor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-core_processor
What is RAM and Why Do I Need More of It? http://rlis.com/columns/column171.htm
Using Email and the Internet with Windows 7 http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows7/help/videos/using-email-and-the-internet
Windows Live Essentials http://download.live.com/
Mozilla Thunderbird http://www.mozillamessaging.com/en-US/thunderbird/
Computer Care Kelowna http://computercarekelowna.com
Getting Along With Your Computer Column Archives http://rlis.com/column.htm
Get Cate's column by email http://www.feedblitz.com/f/f.fbz?Sub=20618
RSS Feed: http://rlis.com/rlis.xml

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Do you need help with your computer? I'm here to help you and your home or business computer get along!

Cate Eales runs Computer Care Kelowna, a mobile service helping home users and businesses get along with their computers. To arrange an appointment phone her at 250-764-7043. Cate also welcomes your comments and suggestions. Send email to help@computercarekelowna.com.

You can read previous columns here. If you'd like to subscribe to this column by email, please visit this link It's easy, and free. If you'd prefer the RSS Feed, click here.

© Cate Eales 2009 – All Rights Reserved

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